James, our sodium chloride solution is ready.

詹姆斯，我们的氯化钠溶液已经准备。

This reaction produces sodium chloride and oxygen gas.

这反应产生氯化钠和氧气。

In a 1936 paper titled " Experimental sodium chloride deficiency in man, " through 7 days of sweating and sodium-free diets, subjects became sodium deficient.

一篇发表于 1936 年的题为《体氯化钠缺乏症实验》的论文陈述道，通过 7 天的流汗和无钠饮食，受试者均出现钠缺乏症状。

And so it's like 99.7% salt water, which really sodium chloride in water.

所以它基本上就是 99.7% 的盐水，实际上是氯化钠溶解在水中。

So what makes sodium chloride so special?

那么是什么让氯化钠如此特别呢？

There are, of course, other things that can be used in place of sodium chloride.

当然，还有其东西可以用来代替氯化钠。

Table salt's chemical name is sodium chloride.

食盐的化学名称是氯化钠。

Hence you observe that sodium chloride is encountered there in significant proportions.

由此您可以看出，氯化钠在海水中含有相当大的分量。

Then those ionic compounds come back again and we get that sodium chloride.

然后这些离子化合物又回来, 我们得到氯化钠。

The purging involved in bulimia can also cause a depletion of electrolytes which leads to a low level of sodium, chloride, magnesium, phosphate, and potassium, as well as a general metabolic alkalosis.

暴食症中的排食过程会导致电解质丢失，体内的钠、氯、镁、磷和钾水平均低于正常值，同时整处于代谢性碱中毒的状态。

Saltwater has different kinds of salt in it, but it mostly has sodium chloride, the same salt we add to our food.

盐水里有不同种类的盐，但主要是氯化钠，就是我们加在食物里的盐。

Sodium chloride can chemically block bitter taste receptors and amplify those that sense sweet, salty, and umami.

氯化钠可以从化学上阻断苦味味觉受体并放大那些感觉甜、咸和鲜味的味觉受体。

Now, as this report from the World Health Organization Europe states: " As long as sweating is continuous, people can withstand remarkably high temperatures, provided that water and sodium chloride, the most important physiological constituents of sweat, are replaced."

正如世界卫生组织欧洲部的这份报告所指出的：“只要正常出汗，体就能承受非常高的温度，前提是及时补充水和盐——汗水最重要的生理成分。”

Sodium chloride, otherwise known as table salt.

氯化钠，也称为食盐。

There's salt in most of the blue wet stuff covering earth once you boil away or evaporate all that pesky H2O, but there's pure sodium chloride in Earth's crust, if you can find it.

只要你把所有讨厌的水都蒸发掉，覆盖在地球上的大部分蓝色的湿东西中都会有盐分，但是地壳中有纯氯化钠，如果你能找到它。

Local factories also use the water to get minerals -- potash, bromine, sodium chloride, and magnesium chloride, among others.

当地的工厂也利用水来获取矿物质——钾肥、溴、氯化钠和氯化镁等。

To maintain this, we need to consume about six grams of sodium chloride every day.

为维持这些，我们每天需要消耗大约六克氯化钠。

But until then, if you want more salty flavor, you'll have to reach for good old sodium chloride.

但在那之前，如果你想要更咸的味道的话，你就必须去买旧的氯化钠。

And it uses sodium chloride salt as its key feed stack.

并且它使用氯化钠盐作为其关键原料堆。

Sodium chloride, of course, would be the famous example.

当然，氯化钠就是一着名的例子。